Shopping For A T-Shirt (Sakanan) — 00 Introduction

សួស្ដី នៅក្នុងរូបភាពនេះគឺយើងនឹងនិយាយអំពីការទិញអាវយឺតអញ្ចឹងការទិញអាវយឺត ដោយជាទូទៅ យើងជាទូទៅ យើងតែងតែស្លៀកសម្លៀកបំពាក់ ឬក៏ពាក់ខោអាវផ្សេងនៅពេលដែលយើងចេញដំណើរទៅធ្វើការ ឬក៏នៅផ្ទះ អញ្ចឹងពេលខ្លះខោអាវរបស់យើងចាស់ ខោអាវរបស់យើងចាស់ ឬក៏ចង្អៀត ដូច្នេះយើងត្រូវការអាវថ្មីដើម្បីចេញទៅក្រៅ ឬក៏ដើម្បីពាក់ ដើម្បីឲ្យល្មមនឹងខ្លួនយើង ដែលជាក់ស្ដែងនៅក្នុងរូបភាពនេះ គឺយើងនឹងនិយាយអំពីការទិញអាវយឺត

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KhmerPronunciationEnglish/Notes
សួស្ដី suǝsdǝy greeting equivalent to 'hi!' 'hello!' 'good day!'
Notes: ជើង ដ
នៅ nɨv 1. in, at
2. to be located at, to live in or at, to reside, to stay, to be in
3. still, yet (pre-verbal marker of a durative or continuative aspect, as a final particle in the tag question ហើយឬនៅ it means 'yet' and as a reply to a question of this kind, it means 'not yet') {ញ៉ាំអីហើយនៅ? = Have you eaten already?}
ក្នុង knoŋ 1. in, inside
2. during + (time word)
រូបភាព ruup pʰiep 1. image, picture, drawing, photo
2. appearance, form, shape
នេះ nih 1. this, these
2. often serves simply to emphasize something already referred to or something nearby in time or space
គឺ kɨɨ 1. to be (equal to)
2. as follows, namely
យើង yəəŋ 1. we
2. I (familiar)
3. in final position used to refer to 'our Cambodian ...' {ទុរេនកំពតយើងមែន? = Kampot durian (from our country, Cambodia), right?}
នឹង nɨŋ future tense marker: will, about to
និយាយ niʔyiey to speak, say, talk, relate, tell, to narrate, to talk over, discuss
អំពី ʔɑmpii 1. about, concerning, relative to
2. from, out of {អំពីថ្ងៃនេះទៅ = from this day on}
ការ kaa 1. commonly occurs as a nominalizing particle deriving abstract nouns or noun phrases from verbs or verb phrases
2. work, occupation
3. business, affair, matter
4. to protect, defend, prevent
5. to marry
6. marriage
7. wedding
8. interest (e.g., on a loan)
9. profit
10. usury
11. to wind (into a skein/bobbin/reel)
12. to spin (silk)
ទិញ tɨɲ to buy
អាវយឺត ʔaav yɨɨt T-shirt
អញ្ចឹង ʔɑɲcəŋ 1. in that case, so, then, therefore
2. like this/that
3. this/that much
ដោយ daoy 1. by, with, along
2. (indicator of an adverb) in a ... manner
3. because
ជាទូទៅ cie tuu təv in general, as a whole, generally
តែងតែ taeŋ tae usually, regularly, constantly, always, continually
ស្លៀក sliək to put on or wear clothing (below the waist only: skirts, trousers)
សម្លៀកបំពាក់ sɑmliək bɑmpeak clothes
ឬក៏ rɨɨ kɑɑ or (on the other hand)
ពាក់ peak 1. to wear (shirt, hat, ring, shoes, but not pants)
2. to put on
3. to hang up, suspend, hang on
ខោអាវ kʰao ʔaav clothes, clothing
ផ្សេង pseeŋ to differ, to be different (from each other), to be separate
ពេល peel 1. time
2. moment, instant, period of time
ដែល dael 1. who, whom, which, where, when
2. of/to/in/at which/whom
3. the fact/reason that
4. ever, happened to, having done at least once, having been to, already, always, had occasion to, have ever {អត់ដែលដឹងសោះ = I’ve never known this!}
ចេញដំណើរ cəɲ dɑmnaə to depart
ទៅ tɨv 1. to go (away from the speaker in space or time), to go to/towards, go on, continue, advance, go away
2. towards
3. from now on, from then on (often used as a particle indicating that the action began at some point in the past or present and continued on into the future or that the action is directed away from the speaker)
4. imperative particle, go ahead and ...! {ញ៉ាំទៅ = Go ahead and eat/drink!}
ធ្វើការ tvəə kaa to work
ផ្ទះ pteah house, home, residence, building
ពេលខ្លះ peel klah sometimes
របស់ rɔbɑh 1. object, thing, belonging, property
2. of, belonging to
ចាស់ cah 1. old, mature
2. (of colors) to be intense, dark, (of seasonings) to be strong, excessive, (of fruits) to be almost ripe
ចង្អៀត cɑŋʔiət 1. to be narrow, constricted, cramped, crowded, confined, lacking space, tight
2. [figuratively] to be greedy, stingy
ដូច្នេះ doucneh 1. so, thus, therefore
2. like this
ត្រូវការ trəv kaa 1. to need, require, want
2. to be necessary, needed, required
អាវ ʔaav shirt, blouse, coat, upper garment
ថ្មី tməy new
ដើម្បី daəmbəy in order to, for, to, toward, reserved for
ចេញ cəɲ 1. to go out, leave, emerge, exit
2. to issue, bring out, come out (of a publication)
3. to emit, utter
4. out, off, away (also figuratively) {ខ្ញុំគិតអត់ចេញ = I can't figure it out}
5. to pay out, pay for, lay out (money), spend
6. to gain, earn, save
7. to play (a card)
ក្រៅ krav 1. outside, out
2. foreign
ឲ្យ ʔaoy 1. to give
2. to let, to allow
3. for, to, in order to, so as to {ចង់ឲ្យខ្ញុំកុម្ម៉ង់អីញ៉ាំឲ្យហើយអត់? = Do you want me to order something for you already?}
4. in a... manner (forms adverbial phrases from predicatives)
Notes: also written អោយ, ឱ្យ
ល្មម lmɔɔm 1. to be (just) enough, adequate, sufficient, just right, moderate
2. worthy
3. quite, rather, sufficiently
4. at the same time, just in time
5. coincidentally, about time
នឹង nɨŋ with, by (means of), (attached) to
ខ្លួន kluən 1. body, figure, person, self
2. reflexive pronoun: myself, yourself, himself etc.
ជាក់ស្ដែង ceak sdaeŋ 1. clear, sure
2. clearly, surely, obviously
Notes: ជើង ដ